Skip to content

5 Minute Jesus: The Kingdom of God

5 MINUTE JESUS

The Kingdom of God

Episode 112: Cultural Christianity

All historians agree that the basic theme of Jesus’ teaching was what he called the ‘kingdom of God.’ It sounds airy fairy, but it’s far from it. Jews in Jesus’ day believed that God would one day right the wrongs of history. He would establish justice on the earth and prove himself King, and they called that the ‘kingdom of God.’ It wasn’t so much about going to heaven, it was really about heaven coming to earth to put things right.

The thought was based on two Old Testament ideas. First, God promised King David, 1000 BC or thereabouts, that one of his descendants would sit on a universal throne forever (and if you wanna read that, check out 2 Samuel chapter 7 in the Old Testament). The second promise was that God would prove himself King. Isaiah 52 predicts: 
How beautiful on the mountains are the feet of those who bring good news, … who say to Zion, “Your God reigns as king!” … When the Lord returns to Zion, they will see it with their own eyes.

Isaiah 52:7-8

So centuries later in the years just before Jesus, this promise was interpreted politically in a kind of Jewish nationalism. We’ve got a hymn written in Jerusalem around 50 BC that we know Jews were singing just after the Romans moved in to take Judea. The hymn looks forward to God’s kingdom kicking out the false empire, the Romans. And here are some of the words:
The kingdom of our God is forever over the nations in judgement. 
Lord raise up for them their king, the son of David, to rule over your servant Israel.
To destroy the unrighteous rulers, to purge Jerusalem from Gentiles, to smash the arrogance of sinners like a potter’s jar.
And he will be a righteous king over them, taught by God.
There will be no unrighteousness among them in his days, for all shall be holy, and their king shall be the Lord’s Messiah. 

[That’s called the Psalms of Solomon, Chapter 17] 

Here’s the thing, Jesus used the same language of the kingdom of God and Messiah, but he did so with a radically different outlook. The kingdom won’t come in a tornado of political and military justice. It is small and humble. It’s going to win the world through service. Imagine knowing that hymn I just read and then listening to Jesus one day in Galilee say this:
“What is the kingdom of God like? What shall I compare it to? It is like a mustard seed, which a man took and planted in his garden. It grew and became a tree, and the birds perched in its branches.”
That’s Luke 13. Or consider Mark chapter 10:
People were bringing little children to Jesus for him to place his hands on them, but the disciples rebuked them. When Jesus saw this, he was indignant. He said to them, “Let the little children come to me, and do not hinder them, for the kingdom of God belongs to such as these. Truly I tell you, anyone who does not receive the kingdom of God like a little child will never enter it.”
Or think finally of the famous Lord’s Prayer, sometimes called the ‘Our Father.’ Jesus said: 
“This, then, is how you should pray: 
‘Our father in heaven,
hallowed be your name,
your kingdom come,
your will be done,
on earth as it is in heaven.’”

[Matthew Chapter 6]

Jesus believed in the same kingdom of God that was promised in the scriptures of Israel. He believed God would do something about the mess in the world, and he would prove himself King over everything. But he taught that this rule of God was marked by humility, like that of a child. The future kingdom is going to bring peace, and so Christians, those who belong to the kingdom, are to get busy being peacemakers. The kingdom will be a kingdom of love. And so Christians get busy practising love in anticipation of the kingdom. That’s the meaning of the prayer “your kingdom come, your will be done, on earth as it is in heaven.”

The only Christian nationalism that Jesus taught, and Augustine after him, was not a worldly, cultural, political one, where Christians get to call the shots. But one where the nation is filled with Christians willing to serve, suffer, and love in anticipation of the coming kingdom of love.

By John Dickson

Want to hear the rest of the episode?
Check out episode 112: “Cultural Christianity”

Follow the show on Facebook, X and Instagram
Email the show with your comments/feedback: admin@undeceptions.com

As an Amazon Associate, Undeceptions earns from qualifying purchases.

Undeceptions is the flagship podcast of Undeceptions.com: Letting the truth out.

Copyright Undeceptions Ltd 2024

kingdom of God

UNDECEPTIONS SINGLE SERIES

SUBSCRIBE TO UNDECEPTIONS PODCAST

SEND US  A QUESTION

Oh boy, does John love questions. So don’t be afraid to send them in. At the end of each season we dedicate an episode or two for John to answer all your burning questions about Christianity. Want to know something more about a previous episode? Or perhaps you’ve got a question about faith that you’ve been struggling to find an answer for?
Let us know here.

or send us an email

Back To Top
Become an Undeceiver